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What's the difference between EDT, EDP, and Parfum?

Guide to fragrance concentration types including Eau de Toilette, Eau de Parfum, and Parfum.

Peter avatar
Written by Peter
Updated this week

What's the difference between EDT, EDP, and Parfum?

Fragrance concentrations determine how long a scent lasts and how strong it projects. Higher concentrations have more perfume oil and last longer on skin.

Concentration Types at a Glance

Type

Oil Concentration

Longevity

Projection

Eau de Cologne (EDC)

2-4%

2-3 hours

Light

Eau de Toilette (EDT)

5-15%

3-5 hours

Moderate

Eau de Parfum (EDP)

15-20%

5-8 hours

Strong

Parfum/Extrait

20-40%

8-12+ hours

Very strong

Detailed Breakdown

Eau de Cologne (EDC)

  • Concentration: 2-4% fragrance oils

  • Lasts: 2-3 hours

  • Best for: Fresh, light daytime wear

  • Typically: Citrus-forward, refreshing scents

  • Application: Can be applied liberally

Eau de Toilette (EDT)

  • Concentration: 5-15% fragrance oils

  • Lasts: 3-5 hours

  • Best for: Daily wear, office, casual occasions

  • Typically: The most common concentration for men's fragrances

  • Application: 3-4 sprays for good presence

Eau de Parfum (EDP)

  • Concentration: 15-20% fragrance oils

  • Lasts: 5-8 hours

  • Best for: All-day wear, evening events, dates

  • Typically: Richer, more complex compositions

  • Application: 2-3 sprays is often sufficient

Parfum / Extrait de Parfum

  • Concentration: 20-40% fragrance oils

  • Lasts: 8-12+ hours

  • Best for: Special occasions, when you want to make a statement

  • Typically: The most luxurious, expensive concentration

  • Application: 1-2 sprays is plenty

How Concentration Affects Scent

The same fragrance in different concentrations may smell slightly different:

  • EDT versions: Often lighter, fresher, more emphasis on top notes

  • EDP versions: Richer, deeper, more prominent heart and base notes

  • Parfum versions: Fullest expression of the scent, most complex

Which Concentration Should You Choose?

Choose EDT if you:

  • Prefer lighter, fresher scents

  • Work in close-contact environments

  • Like to reapply throughout the day

  • Want an affordable option

Choose EDP if you:

  • Want all-day performance

  • Prefer richer, more noticeable scents

  • Don't want to worry about reapplying

  • Are wearing fragrance for evening occasions

Choose Parfum if you:

  • Want maximum longevity

  • Prefer intimate, skin-hugging scents

  • Are attending special occasions

  • Value the most refined concentration

Price Considerations

Higher concentrations generally cost more:

Concentration

Typical Price Factor

EDT

Base price

EDP

1.2-1.5Γ— EDT price

Parfum

1.5-2Γ— EDP price

However, because higher concentrations last longer and require fewer sprays, the cost-per-wear can be similar.

Understanding Scento Listings

On Scento, each fragrance listing shows:

  • The concentration type (EDT, EDP, Parfum)

  • Detailed notes (top, heart, base)

  • Longevity estimates from our community

  • Similar fragrance recommendations

Common Misconceptions

"EDP is always better than EDT"

Not necessarily. Many classic fragrances were designed as EDTs, and the formulation suits them perfectly. Some people prefer the lighter touch of an EDT.

"Parfum is too strong"

Modern parfum concentrations are designed for intimate wear. They project close to the skin rather than filling a room.

"Higher concentration = more sprays"

Actually the opposite! Higher concentrations require fewer sprays for the same effect.

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Still Need Help?

Need advice on which concentration is right for you? Email us at [email protected] and describe your preferences - we'll recommend the perfect option.

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